GROVE PLACE NEIGHBORHOOD

By Betsy Brayer

(Noted local writer and co-author of “Of Town and The River”)

 

Preservation by continued use is the hallmark of the Grove Place neighborhood. Successive architectural idioms have maintained the essential harmony and dignity as well as the Nineteenth Century residential flavor of the area. Six contiguous townhouses on Gibbs Street, with carriage house and delightful walled gardens off Selden Street were built in 1878 by one Theodore Bacon (who married Julia Selden) for members of his family. Now separate apartments, the townhouses remain the surviving local example of Tudor Revival row houses, a fashionable eclectic style which melded Elizabethan England with Victorian America.

This small downtown residential enclave, notable for its proximity to the center city and now protected as the Grove Place Preservation District, has persisted as a pleasant neighborhood since pioneer days. Early settler Deacon Gibbs, his sons George, a Genesee miller, and Orrin, a physician and druggist, are immortalized by Gibbs Street. Grove Place itself, named for the stand of trees which acted as buffer to Main Street, was home to the large Selden, Ward, Slocum, and Douglas clans. Selden, automobile inventor and patent attorney, had George Eastman climb his stairs to learn a new photographic process. Eastman pronounced the view beautiful and forty years later built a theater and music school to enjoy it.

Across Gibbs Street, a noted design firm now occupies the wonderful “Skinny House,” exemplifying the discreet mixed-use character of the enclave today. At the University Avenue end of Gibbs Street, striking, yet adaptive contemporary townhouses and offices designed by Robert Macon have risen on the site of earlier structures razed by fire. They blend beautifully with the older buildings. By contrast, the oldest building in Grove Place is the ancestral Ward House, circa 1 850, which served for a time as the headquarters of The Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra. This handsome Italianate house remains an exceptional example of period taste and craftsmanship.

Most recently, elegant street improvements — in paving, planting, and lighting — have made this tiny gem of downtown living ever more agreeable and convenient.